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How to Become a Dentist in Alberta: Your Complete Step-by-Step Guide

Are you dreaming about helping people have healthy teeth and bright smiles in Alberta? Do you wonder, “How can I become a dentist?” This article shows you every step, from school to getting your license, with real examples and advice. Read on to see how you can reach your goal of becoming a dentist and what it’s really like!

Table of Contents

Why Choose a Career in Dentistry in Alberta?

Have you ever wished you could fix someone’s toothache or help them smile with confidence? Dentists in Alberta help lots of people stay healthy. This job uses science, caring for people, and some business ideas. And let’s be honest—you get a good pay, a solid job, and people will respect you in your town, which makes all the busy days worth it!

Many people pick dentistry because they want fun work, to be their own boss, and to help others. Alberta needs more dentists, especially outside big cities. The work is tough but feels good. Patients trust dentists for everything from check-ups to pulling teeth or making false teeth. You can learn more about how labs make special crowns and dentures by visiting a china dental lab.

What High School Courses and Grades Do You Need?

Let’s start at high school. If you want to be a dentist in Alberta, take as many science classes as you can. Focus on Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Math (especially calculus). English is important too since you need to talk clearly to patients.

Most dental schools want to see good marks. Try for grades over 80%, but even higher is better. A strong GPA in science will help when you apply to the University of Alberta’s Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry.

Here’s a simple table:

CourseWhy You Need It
BiologyTo know about the body & teeth
ChemistryFor fixing teeth & medicine
PhysicsFor using X-rays & machines
MathNeeded for solving problems
EnglishHelps with talking to patients

Why Is a Bachelor’s Degree Important?

When you finish high school, you can’t go straight to dental school. You need at least two years of college, but most people finish a Bachelor’s degree first. Science programs like a BSc or BMSc are great options. They help you learn about Microbiology, Biochemistry, and Statistics.

Having a high GPA—about 3.7 out of 4.0 or better—gives you an advantage. The University of Alberta’s DDS program is tough to get into, so your marks matter.

These college classes are must-haves:

  • General Biology and Zoology
  • General and Organic Chemistry
  • Biochemistry
  • Microbiology
  • English

Not sure which classes to pick? Talk to a health professions helper at your school to help plan your classes. They’ll make sure you don’t miss anything important.

How Do You Prepare for the Dental Aptitude Test (DAT)?

You might be asking, “What is the DAT?” The Dental Aptitude Test (DAT) is a test to get into dental school. It’s given by the Canadian Dental Association two or three times each year. Here’s what you will need to know for the DAT:

  • Natural Sciences (Biology and Chemistry)
  • Perceptual Ability (like puzzles and shapes)
  • Reading Comprehension
  • Manual Dexterity (making stuff out of clay!)

Most Alberta students have at least a 19 out of 30 in every part. The Manual Dexterity part is different—how well you work with your hands really matters for fixing teeth! Practice with clay kits or take a digital dental lab class to help your hand skills.

Study tips:

  • Study for a few months, not just a couple weeks.
  • Try online practice tests.
  • Make a study group or use DAT prep books.
  • Do puzzles or simple crafts to help with hand skills.

What Is the Application Process for Dental School in Alberta?

To get into dental school, you have to follow some steps. Here’s what it’s like for the University of Alberta’s DDS program:

Step 1: Finish the school requirements

Send your school grades and proof of needed classes.

Step 2: Take the DAT

Give your DAT scores with your application.

Step 3: Letters and Personal Statement

Ask your teachers or people you worked for to write letters of recommendation. Write something about why you want to be a dentist.

Step 4: Get Ready for the Interview

Alberta uses the Multiple Mini-Interview (MMI). You’ll answer questions in quick stations. Practice talking clearly and thinking fast.

Step 5: Know the Deadlines

Send everything in on time! Check the university website for exact dates.

Did you know? There are also special programs for Indigenous and small-town students. If that’s you, see what extra help you can get.

What Happens During Dental School?

The DDS program at the University of Alberta takes four years. The first two years are mostly class time and labs. You learn things like:

  • Anatomy of teeth
  • How to fill cavities
  • How to make crowns and bridges
  • Ethics and how to be professional

You’ll also learn to use cool dental technology, like 3D printers. Sometimes, dental students go on tours of a 3d dental lab to see how dental stuff is made.

In your last two years, you start working with real people, but you always have help from teachers. You practice in the student dental clinic, go out into the community, and help people who might not have enough money for dental care.

You will also learn:

  • How to take X-rays
  • How to freeze teeth (use anesthetic)
  • How to keep everything clean and safe

By the end, you’ll have helped lots of people—from little kids to grandparents.

How Do You Get Your Dental License in Alberta?

Once you finish, you’re not done yet. You need a license to work as a dentist in Alberta.

Here’s what you have to do:

  • Pass the National Dental Examining Board (NDEB) Tests
  • There are two parts: a written test and a skills test called the OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination).

  • Register with the Alberta Dental Association and College (ADA&C)
  • Send in your papers and pay a fee. You also must pass the Alberta Jurisprudence Test, which covers laws and rules.

  • Get Liability Insurance
  • This insurance protects you and your patients.

    Once you are licensed, you can start working! You might join a dental office, open your own, or work at a hospital.

    Tip: If you want to make or sell dental crowns or bridges, it’s good to partner with a trusted crown and bridge lab so your patients get quality stuff.

    What Does a Dentist’s Job Look Like in Alberta?

    Every day is different for a dentist. Maybe you help a kid with a sore tooth in the morning, then fix dentures for a senior in the afternoon. Dentists use science, some art, and kindness to help people feel and look better.

    General dentists:

    • Fill cavities
    • Take out teeth safely
    • Clean teeth and check for sore gums
    • Show kids how to brush and floss

    If you like, you can go back to school to be a specialist—like an orthodontist (braces), gum doctor, or surgeon. Specialists study two to five more years after dental school.

    Job outlook:

    Dentists in Alberta make about $150,000 to $250,000+ a year. Smaller towns often need dentists, so you could make a bit more. The job is wanted everywhere—everyone needs dental care.

    Did you know? Many dental offices use special implant dental laboratory services to help patients with missing teeth.

    Is the Cost Worth It? Tuition Fees and Funding Help

    Becoming a dentist costs a lot, but you usually make it back. Tuition fees for dental school in Alberta are about $20,000–$25,000 a year for Canadians. If you’re from another country, it’s more—sometimes over $60,000 a year. Don’t forget about tools, books, and living expenses too.

    Here’s a table to help:

    YearDomestic StudentInternational Student
    1st – 4th Year$20,000 – $25,000$60,000 – $70,000
    DAT Fee$400 – $500$400 – $500
    NDEB Exams$6,000 – $7,000$6,000 – $7,000
    Insurance, ADA&C$2,000 – $3,000/yr$2,000 – $3,000/yr

    Worried about money? Scholarships, grants, and student loans are there to help. Alberta also has extra help for Indigenous and rural students, and some clinics give scholarships to top dental students.

    What’s Next? Resources and Steps to Get Started

    Taking the first step is often the hardest. Here’s what you can do right now:

    • Talk to your school counselor about taking more science and math.
    • Visit the University of Alberta’s Faculty of Medicine & Dentistry site for more info.
    • Ask to shadow a dentist at an office to see what dentists really do.
    • Join a pre-dent club or help out at a clinic.

    Want to see how crowns, veneers, or retainers are really made? Check out a good veneer lab or dental lab for retainers to see the cool tech behind great smiles.

    Remember: It’s never too early (or too late) to start thinking about becoming a dentist. Alberta needs caring, skilled people like you.

    Frequently Asked Questions

    How long does it take to become a dentist in Alberta?

    Usually 6 to 8 years (2–4 years college plus 4 years of dental school), and you need to pass your tests.

    Do I need to take the DAT for every dental school in Canada?

    Almost all want the DAT, but check each school’s rules.

    Can I work as a dentist right after graduating?

    Only after you pass the NDEB tests and get your Alberta license.

    What is the average dentist’s salary in Alberta?

    Most dentists make between $150,000 and $250,000 or more a year.

    What if I studied dentistry in another country?

    You might need to take more tests or a special program before you can work here.

    Summary: Key Points to Remember

    • Start Early: Take lots of science, math, and English in high school.
    • Get a Degree: Do at least two years, but usually all of college, with good marks.
    • Do Well on the DAT: Practice a lot, and don’t skip the part with your hands.
    • Stay On Track: Applying takes time and planning—keep an eye on dates!
    • Work Hard in Dental School: It’s four busy years—study, practice, and learn as much as you can.
    • Get Licensed: Pass the NDEB exams and register with the ADA&C.
    • Keep Learning: Dentists need to stay up to date on new tools and treatments.
    • Get Money Help: Scholarships and loans can make dental school easier to pay for.
    • Pick Your Path: You can stick with general dentistry or become a specialist.
    • Use Trusted Labs: For happy patients, work with good dental labs.

    No matter where you start, each step gets you closer to a fun, caring, and important job helping people have better lives. Your smile—and all the ones you help—will be worth all the hard work!

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    Markus B. Blatz
    Markus B. Blatz

    Dr. Markus B. Blatz is Professor of Restorative Dentistry, Chairman of the Department of Preventive and Restorative Sciences and Assistant Dean for Digital Innovation and Professional Development at the University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, where he also founded the Penn Dental Medicine CAD/CAM Ceramic Center, an interdisciplinary venture to study emerging technologies and new ceramic materials while providing state-of-the-art esthetic clinical care. Dr. Blatz graduated from Albert-Ludwigs University in Freiburg, Germany, and was awarded additional Doctorate Degrees, a Postgraduate Certificate in Prosthodontics, and a Professorship from the same University.